仁爱版八年级英语上册语言点归纳Unit2,栏目：八年级英语辅导,初中英语学习方法大全 ，http://www.jiaoyu880.com 。
Unit 2Keeping Healthy
Topic 1How are you feeling today?
一、重点词组:
have a (bad/terrible) cold患（重）感冒
have atoothache/backache/headache/
stomachache牙痛/背痛/头痛/胃痛
see a dentist/doctor看牙医/医生
have a cough/fever患咳嗽/发高烧
have the flu得了流感
have sore eyes 眼睛发炎
have a sore throat喉咙发炎
take/have a (good) rest（好好）休息
sleep well睡得好
drink a lot of boiled water多喝开水
lift heavy things提重物
stay in bed呆在床上
have a good sleep 好好睡一觉
feel terrible感到难受
take sb. to…带某人去……
take some medicine/ pills吃药
day and night 日日夜夜
bad luck倒霉
lie down躺下
hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶
brush one’s teeth刷牙
have an accident出了事故/意外
send sb. to….送某人去……
take/ have a look at…看一看……
not…until…直到……才…..
get well恢复健康
plenty of…充足;大量
take off your coat脱掉你的大衣
二、重点句型
You should see a dentist.你应该看牙医。
You shouldn’t lift heavy things.你不应该提重物。You look pale. 你看起来气色不好,很苍白.
You’d better go to see a doctor.你最好去看医生.You’d better not go to school today.今天你最好不要去上学.Thank you for your flowers and fruit. 谢谢你送来的鲜花和水果.
I couldn’t read them until today.
直到今天我才读了他们.
三. 重点语言点
身体某个部位 + ache，表身体某处疼痛。
如: headache 头痛backache背痛stomachache胃痛toothache牙痛
medicine“药” 为不可数名词
pill“药片” 为可数名词
如: take some medicine 吃些药
take some cold pills吃些感冒药
with“含有…”
without“没有”
hot tea with honey加蜜的茶
coffee with sugar and milk加糖和牛奶
mooncake with eggs 含鸡蛋的月饼
Chinese tea with nothing = Chinese tea without anything 中国清茶
Go to school without (eating) breakfast. 没吃早饭去上学。
until“直到……为止” ; 句中动词一般为延续性动词
not …until….“直到……才…” ; 句中动词一般为短暂性动词
如: He will wait for his father until ten o’clock. 他将等他父亲一直到10点为止.
He won’t leave until his father comes .直到他父亲来他才离开.
both…and….“……和……(两者)都”; 当主语时,谓语动词用复数.
如: I know both Jim and Tom.吉姆和汤姆俩人我都认识.
Both Jim and I are 16 years old.我和吉姆都是16岁.
plenty of… “充足;大量”既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词, 只用于肯定句,
相当于a lot of…/ lots of…
many“许多”, 修饰可数名词
much“许多”, 修饰不可数名词
如: You should drink plenty of /a lot of boiled water.你应该喝大量的开水.
You shouldn’t drink so much water. 你不应该喝这么多水.
I have many/lots of/a lot of/plenty of books. 我有许多水.
四、交际用语
(一)询问病情
What’s wrong/the matter/ the trouble with you ? 有什么不舒服?How are you feeling now?你现在感觉怎么样?
Do you have a cold? 你得了感冒了吗?
(二)诉说病情
1. I feel terrible./ I am feeling terrible. 我感到难受.2. I have a headache/stomachache/…. 我头痛/肚子痛…..3. I can’t sleep well at night.我晚上睡不4. 好觉.
5. I cough day and night. 我日日夜夜地咳嗽.
6. But my left leg hurts when I move it. 但是当我移动时,我的左腿疼.
(3) 表示同(4) 情
1. I’m sorry to hear that.听到这事我感到难过.
2. That’s too bad. 那太糟了.
3. Bad luck.倒霉.
(5) 表达建议1. You’d better (not) do sth最好(不 )做某事.
2. You should/shouldn’t do sth你(不) 应该做某事.
3. Shall I take you to the hospital?我带你去医院好吗?
Topic 2Is it good for your health?
一、重点词组:
look tired看起来很累
watch a soccer game on TV在电视上观看一场足球赛
stay up熬夜
keep long fingernails留长指甲
wash hands before meals饭前洗手
play sports right after meals饭后适当运动
take a fresh breath呼吸新鲜空气
be necessary for… 对于…是必不可少的
keep you active使你保持精力旺盛
in the daytime在白天
throw litter about乱扔垃圾
get enough sleep得到足够的睡眠
exercise on an empty stomach空腹锻炼
= without eating anything
need to do sth需要做某事
get into进入
become sick生病
fight germs抗击病菌
keep the air clean and fresh保持空气清新
eat bad food吃变质食物
sweep the floors打扫地板
as we know众所周知
have the right kinds of food吃正确种类的（健康的）食品
choose the wrong food选择错误的（不健康的）食品
in different ways用不同的方法
make us sick使我们生病
二、重点句型
I see. Staying up late is bad for your health. 我明白了. 熬夜有害你的健康.
